Tuesday, December 5, 2023

The 6 Worst Coffee Brands to Avoid

                 getty images

In the quest for the perfect cup of coffee, it’s just as important to know which brands to avoid as it is to know which ones to seek out. This detailed blog will examine a selection of coffee brands that, due to various reasons ranging from quality concerns to ethical issues, might be best left on the store shelves in 2023.

Folgers

Folgers, once a symbol of American coffee culture, has seen its reputation tarnished by a series of questionable practices. Known for its pre-ground coffee, Folgers lacks organic options, leading to concerns about the freshness and quality of its brews. The absence of sustainability certifications raises questions about the brand’s commitment to ethical coffee sourcing and production methods.

This shift from a beloved household name to a brand marked by shortcuts in quality and ethics is a warning to consumers seeking both quality and responsibility in their coffee choices.

Death Wish 

Death Wish Coffee has extremely high caffeine content, which presents a paradox in the coffee world for consumers to dislike this brand. While it boasts the use of fair trade USDA organic beans, there is little transparency regarding the origin of these beans, which are primarily sourced from India and Peru. The brand predominantly uses a blend of Arabica and Robusta beans, the latter often considered lower in quality compared to Arabica.

Consumers have also reported issues with the oiliness of Death Wish’s whole-bean coffee, which can be problematic for standard home grinders. Additionally, the high price point, with a one-pound bag costing around $20, raises questions about its value for money....Story continues...

By Erin Whitten

Critics:

Of the two main species grown, arabica coffee (from C. arabica) is generally more highly regarded than robusta coffee (from C. canephora). Robusta coffee tends to be bitter and has less flavor but a better body than arabica. For these reasons, about three-quarters of coffee cultivated worldwide is C. arabica. Robusta strains also contain about 40–50% more caffeine than arabica. Consequently, this species is used as an inexpensive substitute for arabica in many commercial coffee blends.

Good quality robusta beans are used in traditional Italian espresso blends to provide a full-bodied taste and a better foam head (known as crema). Additionally, Coffea canephora is less susceptible to disease than C. arabica and can be cultivated in lower altitudes and warmer climates where C. arabica will not thrive. The robusta strain was first collected in 1890 from the Lomani River, a tributary of the Congo River, and was conveyed from the Congo Free State (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) to Brussels to Java around 1900.

From Java, further breeding resulted in the establishment of robusta plantations in many countries. In particular, the spread of the devastating coffee leaf rust (Hemileia vastatrix), to which C. arabica is vulnerable, hastened the uptake of the resistant robusta. Hemileia vastatrix is a fungal pathogen and results in light, rust-colored spots on the undersides of coffee plant leaves. Hemileia vastatrix grows exclusively on the leaves of coffee plants. Coffee leaf rust is found in virtually all countries that produce coffee. 

Beans from different countries or regions can usually be distinguished by differences in flavor, aroma, body, and acidity. These taste characteristics are dependent not only on the coffee's growing region but also on genetic subspecies (varietals) and processing. Varietals are generally known by the region in which they are grown, such as ColombianJava, and Kona. Arabica coffee beans are cultivated mainly in Latin America, eastern Africa or Asia, while robusta beans are grown in central Africa, southeast Asia, and Brazil.

Coffee berries are traditionally selectively picked by hand, which is labor-intensive as it involves the selection of only the berries at the peak of ripeness. More commonly, crops are strip picked, where all berries are harvested simultaneously regardless of ripeness by person or machine. After picking, green coffee is processed by one of two types of method—a dry process method which is often simpler and less labor-intensive, and a wet process method, which incorporates batch fermentation, uses larger amounts of water in the process, and often yields a milder coffee.

Then they are sorted by ripeness and color, and most often the flesh of the berry is removed, usually by machine, and the seeds are fermented to remove the slimy layer of mucilage still present on the seed. When the fermentation is finished, the seeds are washed with large quantities of fresh water to remove the fermentation residue, which generates massive amounts of coffee wastewater. Finally, the seeds are dried.

The best (but least used) method of drying coffee is using drying tables. In this method, the pulped and fermented coffee is spread thinly on raised beds, which allows the air to pass on all sides of the coffee, and then the coffee is mixed by hand. The drying that then takes place is more uniform, and fermentation is less likely. Most African coffee is dried in this manner and certain coffee farms around the world are starting to use this traditional method.

 Next, the coffee is sorted, and labeled as green coffee. Some companies use cylinders to pump in heated air to dry the coffee seeds, though this is generally in places where the humidity is very high. An Asian coffee known as kopi luwak undergoes a peculiar process made from coffee berries eaten by the Asian palm civet, passing through its digestive tract, with the beans eventually harvested from feces. Coffee brewed from this process is among the most expensive in the world, with bean prices reaching $160 per pound or $30 per brewed cup.

Kopi luwak coffee is said to have a uniquely rich, slightly smoky aroma and flavor with hints of chocolate, resulting from the action of digestive enzymes breaking down bean proteins to facilitate partial fermentation. In Thailand, black ivory coffee beans are fed to elephants whose digestive enzymes reduce the bitter taste of beans collected from dung. These beans sell for up to $1,100 a kilogram ($500 per lb), achieving the world's most expensive coffee, three times costlier than palm civet coffee beans.

Coffee is best stored in an airtight container made of ceramic, glass or non-reactive metal. Higher quality prepackaged coffee usually has a one-way valve that prevents air from entering while allowing the coffee to release gases.Coffee freshness and flavor is preserved when it is stored away from moisture, heat, and light. The tendency of coffee to absorb strong smells from food means that it should be kept away from such smells.

Storage of coffee in refrigerators is not recommended due to the presence of moisture which can cause deterioration. Exterior walls of buildings that face the sun may heat the interior of a home, and this heat may damage coffee stored near such a wall. Heat from nearby ovens also harms stored coffee.

Related contents:

 "Global Hot Drinks Market Size, Share | Industry Trends Report, 2025". www.grandviewresearch.com. Retrieved 18 July 2023.

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^ "Coffee". Oxford English Dictionary. Vol. 2 (1st ed.). Oxford University Press. 1893. p. 589, Col. 3.Text at Internet Archive

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^ "coffee | Etymology, origin and meaning of coffee by etymonline". www.etymonline.com.

^ "coffee". Online Etymology Dictionary. Archived from the original on 7 October 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.

^ Noted by H. F. Nicolai, Der Kaffee und seine Ersatzmittel: Volkshygienische Studie, (Brunswick, 1901) ch. 1 "Geschichtliches über den Kaffee" p. 4 note 1.

^ Banesio, Fausto Naironio (1671). De saluberrima potione cahue, seu cafe nuncupata discursus Fausti Naironi Banesii Maronitae, linguae Chaldaicae, seu Syriacae in almo vrbis archigymnasio lectoris ad eminentiss. ... D. Io. Nicolaum S.R.E. card. . (in Latin). Typis Michaelis Herculis.

^ Ukers, William (1935). All About Coffee. New York: Tea & Coffee Trade Journal Company. pp. 9–10.

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^ Souza 2008, p. 3.

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^ Burton, Richard F. (1856). First footsteps in East Africa. London: Longman. p. 78ali omar coffee yemen.

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^ (1) Adams, John (6 July 1774). "John Adams to Abigail Adams". The Adams Papers: Digital Editions: Adams Family Correspondence, Volume 1. Massachusetts Historical Society. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2014I believe I forgot to tell you one Anecdote: When I first came to this House it was late in the Afternoon, and I had ridden 35 miles at least. "Madam" said I to Mrs. Huston, "is it lawful for a weary Traveller to refresh himself with a Dish of Tea provided it has been honestly smuggled or paid no Duties?"
"No sir, said she, we have renounced all Tea in this Place. I can't make Tea, but I'll make you Coffee." Accordingly, I have drunk Coffee every Afternoon since and have borne it very well. Tea must be universally renounced. I must be weaned, and the sooner, the better.

(2) Stone, William L. (1867). "Continuation of Mrs. General Riedesel's Adventures"Mrs. General Riedesel: Letters and Journals relating to the War of Independence and the Capture of the Troops at Saratoga (Translated from the Original German). Albany: Joel Munsell. p. 147. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2015She then became more gentle, and offered me bread and milk. I made tea for ourselves. The woman eyed us longingly, for the Americans love it very much; but they had resolved to drink it no longer, as the famous duty on the tea had occasioned the war. At Google Books.

Note: Fredricka Charlotte Riedesel was the wife of General Friedrich Adolf Riedesel, commander of all German and Indian troops in General John Burgoyne's Saratoga campaign and American prisoner of war during the American Revolution.
(3) Heiss, Mary Lou; Heiss, Robert J. (2007). "A History of Tea: The Boston Tea Party". The Story of Tea: A Cultural History and Drinking Guide. Clarkson Potter/Ten Speed. pp. 21–24. ISBN 978-1-60774-172-5Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015. At Google Books.
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^ Lacour, Auguste (1855). Histoire de la Guadeloupe 1635–1789 [History of Guadeloupe 1635–1789] (in French). Vol. 1. Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe. p. 235ff. Archived from the original on 26 July 2020 – via Google Books.

^ Pendergrast 2001, p. 14.

^ Pendergrast, Mark (2010). Uncommon Grounds: The History of Coffee and How It Transformed Our WorldBasic Books. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-465-02404-9Archived from the original on 25 October 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.


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